converter_numeric.hpp 6.3 KB

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  1. // Copyright Kevlin Henney, 2000-2005.
  2. // Copyright Alexander Nasonov, 2006-2010.
  3. // Copyright Antony Polukhin, 2011-2023.
  4. //
  5. // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
  6. // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
  7. // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
  8. //
  9. // what: lexical_cast custom keyword cast
  10. // who: contributed by Kevlin Henney,
  11. // enhanced with contributions from Terje Slettebo,
  12. // with additional fixes and suggestions from Gennaro Prota,
  13. // Beman Dawes, Dave Abrahams, Daryle Walker, Peter Dimov,
  14. // Alexander Nasonov, Antony Polukhin, Justin Viiret, Michael Hofmann,
  15. // Cheng Yang, Matthew Bradbury, David W. Birdsall, Pavel Korzh and other Boosters
  16. // when: November 2000, March 2003, June 2005, June 2006, March 2011 - 2016
  17. #ifndef BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_DETAIL_CONVERTER_NUMERIC_HPP
  18. #define BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_DETAIL_CONVERTER_NUMERIC_HPP
  19. #include <boost/config.hpp>
  20. #ifdef BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE
  21. # pragma once
  22. #endif
  23. #include <boost/limits.hpp>
  24. #include <boost/type_traits/type_identity.hpp>
  25. #include <boost/type_traits/conditional.hpp>
  26. #include <boost/type_traits/make_unsigned.hpp>
  27. #include <boost/type_traits/is_signed.hpp>
  28. #include <boost/type_traits/is_integral.hpp>
  29. #include <boost/type_traits/is_arithmetic.hpp>
  30. #include <boost/type_traits/is_base_of.hpp>
  31. #include <boost/type_traits/is_float.hpp>
  32. #include <boost/type_traits/remove_volatile.hpp>
  33. #include <boost/numeric/conversion/cast.hpp>
  34. namespace boost { namespace detail {
  35. template <class Source >
  36. struct detect_precision_loss
  37. {
  38. typedef Source source_type;
  39. typedef boost::numeric::Trunc<Source> Rounder;
  40. typedef typename conditional<
  41. boost::is_arithmetic<Source>::value, Source, Source const&
  42. >::type argument_type ;
  43. static inline source_type nearbyint(argument_type s, bool& is_ok) noexcept {
  44. const source_type near_int = Rounder::nearbyint(s);
  45. if (near_int && is_ok) {
  46. const source_type orig_div_round = s / near_int;
  47. const source_type eps = std::numeric_limits<source_type>::epsilon();
  48. is_ok = !((orig_div_round > 1 ? orig_div_round - 1 : 1 - orig_div_round) > eps);
  49. }
  50. return s;
  51. }
  52. typedef typename Rounder::round_style round_style;
  53. };
  54. template <typename Base, class Source>
  55. struct fake_precision_loss: public Base
  56. {
  57. typedef Source source_type ;
  58. typedef typename conditional<
  59. boost::is_arithmetic<Source>::value, Source, Source const&
  60. >::type argument_type ;
  61. static inline source_type nearbyint(argument_type s, bool& /*is_ok*/) noexcept {
  62. return s;
  63. }
  64. };
  65. struct nothrow_overflow_handler
  66. {
  67. inline bool operator() ( boost::numeric::range_check_result r ) const noexcept {
  68. return (r == boost::numeric::cInRange);
  69. }
  70. };
  71. template <typename Target, typename Source>
  72. inline bool noexcept_numeric_convert(const Source& arg, Target& result) noexcept {
  73. typedef boost::numeric::converter<
  74. Target,
  75. Source,
  76. boost::numeric::conversion_traits<Target, Source >,
  77. nothrow_overflow_handler,
  78. detect_precision_loss<Source >
  79. > converter_orig_t;
  80. typedef typename boost::conditional<
  81. boost::is_base_of< detect_precision_loss<Source >, converter_orig_t >::value,
  82. converter_orig_t,
  83. fake_precision_loss<converter_orig_t, Source>
  84. >::type converter_t;
  85. bool res = nothrow_overflow_handler()(converter_t::out_of_range(arg));
  86. if (res) {
  87. result = converter_t::low_level_convert(converter_t::nearbyint(arg, res));
  88. }
  89. return res;
  90. }
  91. template <typename Target, typename Source>
  92. struct lexical_cast_dynamic_num_not_ignoring_minus
  93. {
  94. static inline bool try_convert(const Source &arg, Target& result) noexcept {
  95. return noexcept_numeric_convert<Target, Source >(arg, result);
  96. }
  97. };
  98. template <typename Target, typename Source>
  99. struct lexical_cast_dynamic_num_ignoring_minus
  100. {
  101. static inline bool try_convert(const Source &arg, Target& result) noexcept {
  102. typedef typename boost::conditional<
  103. boost::is_float<Source>::value,
  104. boost::type_identity<Source>,
  105. boost::make_unsigned<Source>
  106. >::type usource_lazy_t;
  107. typedef typename usource_lazy_t::type usource_t;
  108. if (arg < 0) {
  109. const bool res = noexcept_numeric_convert<Target, usource_t>(0u - arg, result);
  110. result = static_cast<Target>(0u - result);
  111. return res;
  112. } else {
  113. return noexcept_numeric_convert<Target, usource_t>(arg, result);
  114. }
  115. }
  116. };
  117. /*
  118. * lexical_cast_dynamic_num follows the rules:
  119. * 1) If Source can be converted to Target without precision loss and
  120. * without overflows, then assign Source to Target and return
  121. *
  122. * 2) If Source is less than 0 and Target is an unsigned integer,
  123. * then negate Source, check the requirements of rule 1) and if
  124. * successful, assign static_casted Source to Target and return
  125. *
  126. * 3) Otherwise throw a bad_lexical_cast exception
  127. *
  128. *
  129. * Rule 2) required because boost::lexical_cast has the behavior of
  130. * stringstream, which uses the rules of scanf for conversions. And
  131. * in the C99 standard for unsigned input value minus sign is
  132. * optional, so if a negative number is read, no errors will arise
  133. * and the result will be the two's complement.
  134. */
  135. template <typename Target, typename Source>
  136. struct dynamic_num_converter_impl
  137. {
  138. typedef typename boost::remove_volatile<Source>::type source_type;
  139. static inline bool try_convert(source_type arg, Target& result) noexcept {
  140. typedef typename boost::conditional<
  141. boost::is_unsigned<Target>::value &&
  142. (boost::is_signed<source_type>::value || boost::is_float<source_type>::value) &&
  143. !(boost::is_same<source_type, bool>::value) &&
  144. !(boost::is_same<Target, bool>::value),
  145. lexical_cast_dynamic_num_ignoring_minus<Target, source_type>,
  146. lexical_cast_dynamic_num_not_ignoring_minus<Target, source_type>
  147. >::type caster_type;
  148. return caster_type::try_convert(arg, result);
  149. }
  150. };
  151. }} // namespace boost::detail
  152. #endif // BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_DETAIL_CONVERTER_NUMERIC_HPP